Things You Can Do in Rwanda. Rwanda, often called the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” is a captivating country in East Africa. Despite its tragic past, Rwanda has emerged as a beacon of conservation, cultural preservation, and breathtaking beauty. From encountering the gentle giants of the Virunga mountains to exploring the lush rainforests teeming with primates, Rwanda offers a unique blend of adventure, wildlife encounters, and cultural immersion. Get ready to be captivated by Rwanda’s stunning scenery, rich traditions, and unforgettable experiences.
Gorilla Trekking in Volcanoes National Park
Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park is a highlight for many visitors. This park is home to a significant population of mountain gorillas, and trekking through the lush, mountainous terrain to observe these gentle giants in their natural habitat is an unforgettable experience. Guided tours are available, providing both an educational and exhilarating adventure.
Chimpanzee Tracking in Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest National Park offers excellent opportunities for chimpanzee tracking. This ancient rainforest is home to a variety of primate species, including chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and grey-cheeked mangabeys. Guided treks allow visitors to witness these primates up close while exploring one of Africa’s oldest forests.
Game Drives in Akagera National Park
For a classic safari experience, Akagera National Park is the place to go. The park is home to the Big Five: lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinos. Game drives through the savannah, woodland, and swamps offer spectacular wildlife viewing opportunities. Boat safaris on Lake Ihema also provide chances to see hippos and crocodiles.
Bird Watching
Rwanda is a bird watcher’s paradise, with over 700 bird species. Key locations include Nyungwe Forest National Park, Akagera National Park, and the wetlands around Kigali. Special species to look out for include the shoebill stork, red-collared babbler, and various sunbirds.
Hiking and Climbing in Volcanoes National Park
Besides gorilla trekking, Volcanoes National Park offers hiking and climbing opportunities. The most popular hike is to the summit of Mount Bisoke, a volcano with a beautiful crater lake. For a more challenging adventure, multi-day hikes to Mount Karisimbi, the highest peak in the park, are available.
Canopy Walk in Nyungwe Forest National Park
One of the most thrilling experiences in Nyungwe Forest National Park is the canopy walk. This 90-meter-long bridge suspended high above the forest floor provides stunning views of the lush canopy and the chance to spot birds and primates from a unique vantage point.
Cycling the Congo Nile Trail
The Congo Nile Trail is a fantastic adventure for cycling enthusiasts. This 227-kilometer trail runs along the scenic shores of Lake Kivu, offering breathtaking views, encounters with local communities, and stops at beautiful beaches and coffee plantations.
Kigali Genocide Memorial
A visit to the Kigali Genocide Memorial is a sobering and important experience. The memorial honors the victims of the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi and serves as a place of remembrance and education. Exhibits provide detailed accounts of the events, offering insight into Rwanda’s history and resilience.
Exploring Kigali
Kigali, Rwanda’s capital, is a vibrant city with a mix of modern and traditional attractions. Visitors can explore local markets like Kimironko Market, dine at various restaurants serving Rwandan cuisine, and visit cultural centers such as the Inema Arts Center. The city’s clean and green environment makes it pleasant to explore on foot.
Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village
For an immersive cultural experience, the Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village near Volcanoes National Park offers insights into Rwandan traditions. Visitors can participate in traditional dances, learn about local crafts, and hear stories from former poachers who have turned to conservation efforts.
Lake Kivu
Lake Kivu is one of Africa’s Great Lakes and offers stunning scenery and a range of activities. Visitors can relax on the beaches, take boat trips to explore the islands, or engage in water sports like kayaking and paddleboarding. The towns of Gisenyi, Kibuye, and Cyangugu along the lake provide charming spots to stay and explore.
Tea Plantations in the Northern Province
Rwanda is known for its high-quality tea. Visits to tea plantations in the Northern Province offer scenic views and insights into the tea production process. Guided tours often include walks through the plantations and tasting sessions.
Hot Springs in Rubavu
The hot springs in Rubavu, near Lake Kivu, offer a relaxing experience. Visitors can soak in the warm, mineral-rich waters and enjoy the therapeutic benefits while taking in the beautiful surroundings.
Community-Based Tourism
Engaging in community-based tourism provides a deeper understanding of Rwandan life. Programs often include homestays, participation in daily activities like farming or cooking, and learning traditional crafts. These experiences foster cultural exchange and support local communities.
King’s Palace Museum
Located in Nyanza, the King’s Palace Museum offers insights into Rwanda’s royal history. The traditional palace is a reconstruction of the residence of King Mutara III Rudahigwa and features traditional architecture, royal regalia, and exhibits on Rwandan culture.
Coffee Tours
Rwanda produces some of the world’s finest coffee. Coffee tours, particularly in the regions around Lake Kivu, offer visitors the chance to learn about coffee cultivation, processing, and tasting. Interacting with local farmers provides an authentic experience of Rwandan agricultural practices.